V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1o sinh (generative AI) trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 y t\u1ebf \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. T\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed1c, so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111ang g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f9ng b\u00e1c s\u0129 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2024, Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n l\u00e2m Khoa h\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0ng gia Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 trao gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f3a h\u1ecdc cho David Baker, Demis Hassabis v\u00e0 John M. Jumper, ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf protein v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AlphaFold2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 50 n\u0103m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khoa h\u1ecdc to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u protein v\u00e0 m\u1edf ra c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong v\u1eafc-xin, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p h\u01a1n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai. AlphaFold2 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, do \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u0103ng l\u00ean theo \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 protein. Intel \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Xeon v\u00e0 danh m\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed cho AlphaFold2. C\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn suy lu\u1eadn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1eadu x\u1eed l\u00fd, gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb. V\u1edbi PyTorch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a cho Intel, bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch JIT, h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t to\u00e1n t\u1eed v\u00e0 song song \u0111a phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c protein ri\u00eang l\u1ebb l\u1eabn c\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p, gi\u00fap AlphaFold2 tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 c\u1eadp h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed1c. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m (R&D) truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed cao, th\u1eddi gian k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro l\u1edbn. AI gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng PandaOmics c\u1ee7a Yinsi Intelligent, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m AI h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u di truy\u1ec1n, proteomic v\u00e0 \u0111a omics \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan cao. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Intel cho ph\u00e9p x\u1eed l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u00ednh to\u00e1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed R&D v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch gen l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ti\u00ean phong m\u1edbi trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi y t\u1ebf. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 b\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i gi\u1edd. Intel h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tham chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch gen t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i, nh\u1eb1m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng th\u1ea5p. Khi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 vi x\u1eed l\u00fd Xeon th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00ean th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 61%, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u00fat duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u1edbi 14 m\u1eabu WGS m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u1eabu gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n $2,34 v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 0,341 kWh, gi\u00fap nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gen tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u1ea3o cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb xa, trong khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh song sinh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI y t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a b\u1edfi Intel v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb tri th\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, trong khi c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n video \u0111a g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1eeb xa ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac protein v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e2n t\u00edch gen, cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf t\u1eeb xa, c\u00e1c chip v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, Intel c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chip \u0111ang m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi cho nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":927,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-928","application","type-application","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medical-electronics-digital-healthcare","category-application-industries"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/application\/928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/application"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/application"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/application\/928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":929,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/application\/928\/revisions\/929"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallisemi.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}